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Wednesday, September 26, 2007

Politics It’s Official: Drug-Free Zones To Expire

Posted by Scott Moore on Wed, Sep 26 at 2:25 PM

Minutes ago, the mayor’s office handed over a press release announcing that the Drug and Prostitution Free Zone policies are no more.

The stated reason: Potter has determined that “both laws have not been effective in eliminating the drug addition [Guess he means “addiction”—Scott] that drives these crimes. Additionally, new data indicates a disparity in how the Drug Free Zone law has been enforced.”

I would never—never—say “We told you so,” but, hey, we told you so.

The decision to let the laws die is based on a report by consultant John Campbell, who found that African Americans are more likely to be excluded than Caucasians when arrested for drug offenses. Interestingly, the press release even includes a breakdown on how different drugs are treated, almost repeating word for word what I wrote about the data last week:

Arrests for methamphetamine account for much of the disparity, though not all of it. Exclusion rates for those arrested for cocaine (the majority of whom are African American) are significantly higher than exclusion rates for those arrested for exclusion-qualifying meth crimes (the majority of whom are White).

(Read Campbell’s full report in pdf here.)

“I have concluded that both programs are no longer serving their intended purpose and act only to suppress a serious community problem rather than solving it,” Potter is quoted as saying in the press release. “I believe there are better, more effective ways to solve drug dealing and prostitution so businesses and neighborhoods can be free from the toll these crimes take on our livability and sense of safety.”

It’s an about face for his office, which has spent the last two years seeking ways to justify the extension of the policy. Now that there is an analysis by a third-party consultant who has come to the same conclusions that critics have been pointing out for years, there’s little Potter could have done.

As an alternative, Potter is going to work with Randy Leonard on expanding drug treatment services and better utilizing the Project 57 program, which makes jail beds available for drug offenders so they’re not just returned to the streets (which, ahem, I wrote about here). I’m currently sitting in the lobby of Leonard’s office, waiting while he’s chatting with State Rep Chip Shields, a longtime vocal critic of the DFZs.

“This is a very good day for civil liberties, the Constitution, and public safety,” says Shields, who Leonard just jokingly referred to as a “complete pain in the ass.” Unlike the DFZs, Shields explains, expanding the Project 57 and treatment program will make sure that dealers’ lives are “significantly interrupted,” and they’ll be directed into treatment, which will actually deal with the base problem.

Comments

Great work Chip Shields! His advocacy has done an amazing job helping to bring the problems of the [former!] zones to light!

Others have done a great job in bringing this issue to light also, including Commissioners Leornard and Sten, and in the end, the Mayor himself by being willing to face the data and move on and focus on the underlying issues surrounding drug use and sales in our city.

Also, despite having different goals and hopes for the fate of the zones the ACLU, Portland Copwatch, Partership for Safety and Justice, Oregon Action, various neighborhood associations, sisters of the road, JOIN, and dozens of public defenders and their staffs have continued to be concerned about the issue and press for change. They all deserve acknowledgement of their good work on this issue.

And (ahem) the Portland Mercury. I'm sorry, but the Mercury news team has been all over this issue, helping shape public opinion since day one. Consider my trumpet "blown."

There are a couple neighborhood and business associations that will be screaming louder than a fox with hemorrhoids.

Um. yeah. ahem. I thanked/congratulated you guys in a comment on the previous "breaking news" blog entry. Before I even congratulated my friends and colleagues. Sheesh, whaddya want, a Pulitzer?

I'm kidding of course- The Mercury deserves a great deal of thanks from the community. Good work by Mr. Moore and Davis on liveblogging, covering the issues and meetings and generally pointing out the dangerousness of the ordinance, the absurdity of the renewal process and being able to say "I told you so" at the end.

Keep up the good energy and good coverage.

Project 57 could well be the next big story in terms of discrepancy between intended purpose and practical application.
The point of P-57 being, once booked, a person is way less likely to be released on their own recognizance(ROR). Funny thing, since the program has been in place, many folks have been booked in as P57 on offenses like DUII/Theft II, III/Crim Trespass/etc simply becuse they failed the attitude test with the cops at the scene of arrest. Further, if the cops know booking someone in as P57 decreases the likelihood someone will be simply booked and released from MCDC and use that procedure anyways just to mess with people, (Read: avoid the revolving door of MCDC)does that not undermine the purpose of the Project- to get people with serious drug problems from the street to a treatment bed, via the jail?

Chris: They give out pulitzers like toffee paper these days. We want to change the world.

is there going to be a bong parade?

Are they going to auction off the signs?

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